Childhood and Youth of the Virgin Mary


The Protoevangelium of St. James

VI.

1. And day by day the child waxed strong, and when she was six month old her mother stood her upon the ground to try if she would stand; and she walked seven steps and returned unto her bosom.

2. And the first year of the child was fulfilled, and Ioacim made a great feast and bade the priests and the scribes and the assembly of the elders and the whole people of Israel. And Ioacim brought the child to the priests, and they blessed her, saying: O God of our fathers, bless this child and give her a name renowned for ever among all generations. And all the people said: So be it, so be it. Amen. And he brought her to the high priests, and they blessed her, saying: O God of the high places, look upon this child, and bless her with the last blessing which hath no successor.

VII.

1. And unto the child her months were added: and the child became two years old. And Ioacim said: Let us bring her up to the temple of the Lord that we may pay the promise which we promised; lest the Lord require it of us, and our gift become unacceptable. And Anna said: Let us wait until the third year, that the child may not long after her father or mother. And Ioacim said: Let us wait.

2. And the priest received her and kissed her and blessed her and said: The Lord hath magnified thy name among all generations: in thee in the latter days shall the Lord make manifest his redemption unto the children of Israel. And he made her to sit upon the third step of the altar. And the Lord put grace upon her and she danced with her feet and all the house of Israel loved her.

VIII.

1. And Mary was in the temple of the Lord as a dove that is nurtured: and she received food from the hand of an angel.

2. And when she was twelve years old, there was a council of the priests, saying: Behold Mary is become twelve years old in the temple of the Lord. What then shall we do with her ? lest she pollute the sanctuary of the Lord. And they said unto the high priest: Thou standest over the altar of the Lord. Enter in and pray concerning her: And whatsoever the Lord shall reveal to thee, that let us do.

3. And the high priest took the vestment with the twelve bells and went in unto the Holy of Holies and prayed concerning her. And lo, an angel of the Lord appeared saying unto him: Zacharias, Zacharias~ go forth and assemble them that are widowers of the people, and let them bring every man a rod, and to whomsoever the Lord shall show a sign, his wife shall she be. And the heralds went forth over all the country round about Judaea, and the trumpet of the Lord sounded, and all men ran thereto.

IX.

1. And Joseph cast down his axe and ran to meet them, and when they were gathered together they went to the high priest and took their rods with them. And he took the rods of them all and went into the temple and prayed. And when he had finished the prayer he took the rods and went forth and gave them back to them: and there was no sign upon them. But Joseph received the last rod: and lo, a dove came forth of the rod and flew upon the bead of Joseph. And the priest said unto Joseph: Unto thee hath it fallen to take the virgin of the Lord and keep her for thyself.

2. And Joseph refused, saying: I have sons, and I am an old man, but she is a girl: lest I became a laughing-stock to the children of Israel. And the priest said unto Joseph: Year the Lord thy God, and remember what things God did unto Dathan and Abiram and Korah, how the earth clave and they were swallowed up because of their gainsaying. And now fear thou, Joseph, lest it be so in thine house. And Joseph was afraid, and took her to keep her for himself. And Joseph said unto Mary: Lo, I have received thee out of the temple of the Lord: and now do I leave thee in my house, and I go away to build my buildings and I will come again unto thee. The Lord shall watch over thee.

X.

1. Now there was a council of the priests, and they said: Let us make a veil for the temple of the Lord. And the priest said: Call unto me pure virgins of the tribe of David. And the officers departed and sought and found seven virgins. And the priests called to mind the child Mary, that she was of the tribe of avid and was undefiled before God: and the officers went and fetched her. And they brought them into the temple of the Lord, and the priest said: Cast me lots, which of you shah weave the gold and the undefiled (the white) and tile fine linen and the silk and the hyacinthine, and the scarlet and the true purple. And the lot of the true purple and the scarlet fell unto Mary, and she took them and went unto her house.





1,414 photos
Cathedral of Toledo,Spain.Puerta del Pardon,15th;in    
the tympanon the Virgin presents Saint Ildefonso with  
a chasuble.
#14030544

Cathedral of Toledo,Spain.Puerta del Pardon,15th;in the tympanon the Virgin...

Chartres Cathedral, the west- or royal portal.
Right: Saint Mary, Christ's Coming.
Around 1145
#14040212

Chartres Cathedral, the west- or royal portal. Right: Saint Mary, Christ's Comin...

Chartres Cathedral, north porch; in the tympanon,
Saint Mary's glorification. She is seated next to
Christ who blesses her. Angels swing censers.
#14040215

Chartres Cathedral, north porch; in the tympanon, Saint Mary's glorification. Sh...

The Virgin Mary. Reliquary.                            
Limoges enamel plaque (early 13th)
#15010128

The Virgin Mary. Reliquary. Limoges enamel plaque (e...

The Adoration of the Magi, from the Verdun Altar.      
Enamel plaque in champleve technique on gilded         
copper (begun 1181).
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The Adoration of the Magi, from the Verdun Altar. Enamel plaque in champl...

Sacrifice of a cow, as an offering                     
after the annunciation of the birth of the Virgin Mary.                    
Detail from a column of the ciborium.                  
Alabaster high-relief, probably Syriac
#15010258

Sacrifice of a cow, as an offering after the annunciation...

Two virgins holding tapers. Mosaic from the 
narthex of the Hora Church, Istanbul. The church was   
founded in the 3rd century, later rebuilt by the       
logothete Theodore Metochites (first quarter 14th)     
who also ordered the mosaics to be made.
#150104 3

Two virgins holding tapers. Mosaic from the narthex of the Hora Church, Istanb...

Madonna with Child                                     
and kneeling donor.                                    
Gilded silver (1360)
#150104 7

Madonna with Child and kneeling donor....

The "Virgin of Jeanne d'Evreux", a gift to the Abbey of 
St.Denis by Queen Jeanne, widow of King Charles IVth.   
Gilt silver, cristal fleurs-de-lys, 1339. Inscription: 
"Ceste Ymage donna Ceans Madame la Royne Jehanne."    
Stele:69 cm, Madonna: 55 cm    MR 324 419
#150104 8

The "Virgin of Jeanne d'Evreux", a gift to the Abbey of St.Denis by Queen Jean...

The "Virgin of Jeanne d'Evreux".  Detail, pedestal      
with translucent enamels on blue background. See       
also 15-01-04/8. Gilded silver, 1339.                   
Size: 6.3 x 4.5 cm                                     
MR 419
#150104 9

The "Virgin of Jeanne d'Evreux". Detail, pedestal with translucent ename...

The Madonna with child and 4 kings: Emperor            
Otto IV and the 3 Magi. Detail of the Shrine of the    
Three Holy Kings at the high chancel of the cathedral  
Gold, enamel, precious stones, antique gems, cameos    
(begun 1181)
#15010436

The Madonna with child and 4 kings: Emperor Otto IV and the 3 Magi....

Shrine with scenes of the Life of the Virgin.          
Gilded copper, enamel (early 14th)
#15010444

Shrine with scenes of the Life of the Virgin. Gilded copper, enamel (e...