Childhood and Youth of the Virgin Mary


The Protoevangelium of St. James

VI.

1. And day by day the child waxed strong, and when she was six month old her mother stood her upon the ground to try if she would stand; and she walked seven steps and returned unto her bosom.

2. And the first year of the child was fulfilled, and Ioacim made a great feast and bade the priests and the scribes and the assembly of the elders and the whole people of Israel. And Ioacim brought the child to the priests, and they blessed her, saying: O God of our fathers, bless this child and give her a name renowned for ever among all generations. And all the people said: So be it, so be it. Amen. And he brought her to the high priests, and they blessed her, saying: O God of the high places, look upon this child, and bless her with the last blessing which hath no successor.

VII.

1. And unto the child her months were added: and the child became two years old. And Ioacim said: Let us bring her up to the temple of the Lord that we may pay the promise which we promised; lest the Lord require it of us, and our gift become unacceptable. And Anna said: Let us wait until the third year, that the child may not long after her father or mother. And Ioacim said: Let us wait.

2. And the priest received her and kissed her and blessed her and said: The Lord hath magnified thy name among all generations: in thee in the latter days shall the Lord make manifest his redemption unto the children of Israel. And he made her to sit upon the third step of the altar. And the Lord put grace upon her and she danced with her feet and all the house of Israel loved her.

VIII.

1. And Mary was in the temple of the Lord as a dove that is nurtured: and she received food from the hand of an angel.

2. And when she was twelve years old, there was a council of the priests, saying: Behold Mary is become twelve years old in the temple of the Lord. What then shall we do with her ? lest she pollute the sanctuary of the Lord. And they said unto the high priest: Thou standest over the altar of the Lord. Enter in and pray concerning her: And whatsoever the Lord shall reveal to thee, that let us do.

3. And the high priest took the vestment with the twelve bells and went in unto the Holy of Holies and prayed concerning her. And lo, an angel of the Lord appeared saying unto him: Zacharias, Zacharias~ go forth and assemble them that are widowers of the people, and let them bring every man a rod, and to whomsoever the Lord shall show a sign, his wife shall she be. And the heralds went forth over all the country round about Judaea, and the trumpet of the Lord sounded, and all men ran thereto.

IX.

1. And Joseph cast down his axe and ran to meet them, and when they were gathered together they went to the high priest and took their rods with them. And he took the rods of them all and went into the temple and prayed. And when he had finished the prayer he took the rods and went forth and gave them back to them: and there was no sign upon them. But Joseph received the last rod: and lo, a dove came forth of the rod and flew upon the bead of Joseph. And the priest said unto Joseph: Unto thee hath it fallen to take the virgin of the Lord and keep her for thyself.

2. And Joseph refused, saying: I have sons, and I am an old man, but she is a girl: lest I became a laughing-stock to the children of Israel. And the priest said unto Joseph: Year the Lord thy God, and remember what things God did unto Dathan and Abiram and Korah, how the earth clave and they were swallowed up because of their gainsaying. And now fear thou, Joseph, lest it be so in thine house. And Joseph was afraid, and took her to keep her for himself. And Joseph said unto Mary: Lo, I have received thee out of the temple of the Lord: and now do I leave thee in my house, and I go away to build my buildings and I will come again unto thee. The Lord shall watch over thee.

X.

1. Now there was a council of the priests, and they said: Let us make a veil for the temple of the Lord. And the priest said: Call unto me pure virgins of the tribe of David. And the officers departed and sought and found seven virgins. And the priests called to mind the child Mary, that she was of the tribe of avid and was undefiled before God: and the officers went and fetched her. And they brought them into the temple of the Lord, and the priest said: Cast me lots, which of you shah weave the gold and the undefiled (the white) and tile fine linen and the silk and the hyacinthine, and the scarlet and the true purple. And the lot of the true purple and the scarlet fell unto Mary, and she took them and went unto her house.





1,414 photos
"Johannesaltaerchen" - small altar for Saints John     
Baptist (left) and John Evangelist (right); center:    
Saint Mary and child, an angel and a donor.            
Oakwood, center 69 x 74 cm, wings 63,5 x 18,5 cm       
Inv. 939,943,994.
#40020252

"Johannesaltaerchen" - small altar for Saints John Baptist (left) and John...

The Holy Family around a fire.                         
Oakwood, 66,5 x 50,5 cm                                
Inv. 3577
#40020257

The Holy Family around a fire. Oakwood, 66,5 x 50,5 cm...

The Carrying of the Cross with Bruegel's self-portrait 
on the right of the tree trunk.                        
Oil on oakwood (1564)                                  
Size 124 x 170 cm                                      
Cat. 49, Inv. 1025
#40020349

The Carrying of the Cross with Bruegel's self-portrait on the right of the tree...

Jesus Carrying the Cross. Saint Mary,                  
Saint Mary Magdalene, and Saint John.                  
Oil on oakwood (1564)                                  
Size 124 x 170 cm                                      
Cat. 49, Inv. 1025
#40020355

Jesus Carrying the Cross. Saint Mary, Saint Mary Magdalene, an...

The Adoration of the Magi,center panel of the triptych.
Side panels:Saints Peter and Ines accompanying the     
donors.Around 1510                                     
Wood,central panel:138 x 72 cm.wings 138 x 34 cm       
Cat.2048
#40020421

The Adoration of the Magi,center panel of the triptych. Side panels:Saints Peter...

Pieta, around 1618-1620.                               
Canvas,114 x 100 cm                                    
Cat.1642
#40020450

Pieta, around 1618-1620. Canvas,114 x 100 cm...

Rest on the Flight to Egypt, around 1632-1635.          
The Virgin has the features of Rubens' second wife,    
Helene Fourment.                                       
Wood, 87 x 125 cm                                       
Cat.1640
#40020455

Rest on the Flight to Egypt, around 1632-1635. The Virgin has the fea...

The Holy Family with Saint Anne.The Virgin resembles   
Isabella Brant (1591-1626),Rubens' first wife.         
Canvas 115 x 90 cm                                     
Cat.1639                                               
Saint Anne  July 26th
Saint Joachim August 16th
Saint Mary September 8th
#40020458

The Holy Family with Saint Anne.The Virgin resembles Isabella Brant (1591-16...

Pieta.Saint mary holding the body of Christ on her     
knees,Mary Magdalen pulls thorns from Christ's brow    
Mary Salome kises his hand.Standing:Saint John Apostle,
Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus the Pharisee.        
Canvas,221 x 169 cm                 Cat.6392
#40020461

Pieta.Saint mary holding the body of Christ on her knees,Mary Magdalen pull...

Virgin and child with Saint Bernard of Clairvaux.In the background the Abbey of Cluny. Wood,29 x 29 cm
R.F.2230
#40020468

Virgin and child with Saint Bernard of Clairvaux.In the background the Abbey of...

Annunciation and Visitation, from the Altar of the     
Crucifixion, formerly in the Abbey of Champmol         
near Dijon, France.                                    
Tempera on wood (1394)                                 
Inv. CA 1420 A
#400301 1

Annunciation and Visitation, from the Altar of the Crucifixion, formerly in...

Nativity. Adoration of the shepherds. 1420-1430        
Oil on wood                                            
Inv. CA 150
#400301 2

Nativity. Adoration of the shepherds. 1420-1430 Oil on wood...